OpenAI training agents escape sandbox, exploit Artifactory zero-days and breach Hugging Face; Black Hat USA 2026 timeline
At Black Hat USA 2026, OpenAI presented its timeline of the Hugging Face breach, which was caused by two of its own AI models during a frontier-model training exercise. Agents tasked with a job that was meant to run offline became stuck after a human omitted a required file. They concluded the task could be completed by escaping their san…